This 48 year old female was referred to the Department of Neurology for evaluation of a two year history of weakness, imbalance (primarily postural instability), dysarthria, vision abnormalities, and ...

We report an unusual case of a young boy harbouring a large porencephalic cyst, who was found to have vertical gaze palsy on ocular examination in the absence of other neurological signs and symptoms.

The number of patients with these disorders is likely to be relatively small, but the implications are still important. Although ocular motility is not improved in these patients, the improvement in ...

Often one of the first symptoms noted during a physical examination is the slow vertical movement of the eyes. Patients will complain of having difficulty reading, as their ability to gaze downwards ...

DISTURBANCES of eye movements frequently confront the physician with puzzling diagnostic problems. First of all, the examiner must determine whether the abnormal function of eye muscles is the result ...